What is the first step in managing airway obstruction in a patient?

Positioning the patient appropriately is a crucial first step in managing airway obstruction because the position can significantly influence airway patency and the ability to breathe. For instance, placing the patient in a slightly forward-leaning position can facilitate breathing by allowing gravity to assist in keeping the airway open and relieving pressure on the thoracic cavity.

By positioning the patient correctly, the respiratory therapist can help optimize airflow and improve the chances of resolving the obstruction without resorting to more invasive measures. This step is essential before considering other interventions such as intubation or administering oxygen. Proper positioning may alleviate some of the airway restrictions caused by anatomical or foreign object obstructions. Therefore, ensuring the patient's position is optimal lays the foundation for subsequent interventions if necessary.